To maintain the value of a residential area nearby an industrial complex, what is the most likely action to be taken?

Creating a buffer zone through zoning restrictions is the most effective approach to preserve the value of a residential area near an industrial complex. A buffer zone typically involves designating land that lies between residential and industrial properties for less intensive uses, such as parks, commercial developments, or even vacant land. This space helps to mitigate the impact of industrial activities by reducing noise, air pollution, and other environmental factors that could negatively affect the residential community.

In this context, zoning restrictions would be implemented to ensure that future land use in the buffer zone is compatible with residential needs, thereby enhancing the desirability and value of the nearby homes. This strategy allows for a managed transition from industrial to residential spaces and helps maintain the quality of life for residents.

Other approaches, such as zoning the area between the two and exercising eminent domain, lack the same focus on long-term value preservation and depend on more complex and potentially contentious processes. Furthermore, the idea that a zoning commission has no authority in such matters contradicts the fundamental role of zoning commissions in land use planning.